

I found it interesting that education is increasingly shifting from simply asking “Who wrote this?” to asking “Does the student understand this?”
I don’t think this framing is quite accurate. Before AI, the final paper’s quality was the metric for “did the student understand this”. With AI tools, that metric disappeared, and educators are now looking for a replacement heuristic.








That’s a classic ADHD response to caffeine. Generally people with ADHD will still get the jitters and increased heart rate, but they will not get the energy-boosting effect, and sometimes even get sleepy. It being a stimulant, it can also have a (slight) benefit to your ability to focus.