They’ll only see the IP you’re connecting with and encrypted data packets being transferred on.

Agreed. Most of the servers are behind proxies anyway.

Same question

Probably Adguard or Pihole? (Some network level blocking?)

I’m living in an apartment since I can remember things. Never felt like killing myself for that

Why did they remove it though? I was surprised too when I found out I needed to run local webserver to access local html files